← All work

The fix was never going to be a better model

AI tracking had replaced manual tracking, and people who disagreed with the AI had nowhere to go. I made the tracking method an explicit, reversible choice, and complaints about tracking workflows fell from 35.3% to 6.8% of all negative feedback.

Product
Nutrition tracking app, ~1.3M monthly active users
Platforms
iOS and Android, deliberately designed as one unified experience
My role
Sole designer, end to end. I found the problem, sized it, made the case to the CXO, designed the solution, and specified it for engineering.
Team
Two front-end engineers and a QA engineer. No product manager.
Duration
Around three months, shipped April 2026
Outcome
Complaints about tracking workflows down ~80%; support contacts on the theme down ~90%
Manual tracking with a Track with AI card, the AI chat with its shortcut row, and the question about making AI tracking the default

Outcome

The complaints this work was aimed at mostly went away.

  • 35.3% → 6.8%

    share of negative feedback about tracking workflows

    ~80% relative decline. There is a caveat on this number below.

  • 10 / day → <10 / week

    complaints reaching customer support

    ~90% decline, reported by the CS lead

Where this started

Nobody asked me to fix this. I found it in the reviews.

There was no brief. Tracking food is the core action of the product, and its store reviews had gone bad, so I went and read them properly, along with the support tickets and the feedback people were leaving inside the feature itself.

I categorised 758 store reviews from a five-week window and 111 real sessions of the AI tracking chat, then took the analysis to the CXO and argued that the core feature of the product was losing people. That is how it became a project.

The evidence

Three quarters of the negative reviews were about AI tracking. The loudest lines inside them were not about accuracy.

Around 75% of negative reviews mentioned the AI implementation. What repeated inside that category was not “it calculated wrongly”. It was “I cannot correct what the AI logged” and “AI tracking is slower than the manual method I had before”. Another 35% complained about being forced into a chat interface with no way to browse the food database, and 38% were about features that had disappeared.

The in-product chat sessions said the same thing from the other side. In 35% of them the AI acknowledged a correction and then failed to apply it. In another 20% the person stated an exact calorie value and the system overrode it with its own estimate.

User: it should be 400 kcal. System: I’ve updated it to 400 kcal. The screen still reads 532.7 kcal.

One of 111 analysed AI tracking chat sessions

The other half of the problem

Paying for premium made the app less familiar.

Premium switched people into AI tracking by default, so the moment someone paid, the flow they already knew was replaced by a chat window. People came back asking where their tracking had gone. The dissatisfaction landed at the point of payment, which is the worst place for a subscription product to put it.

The reframe

There is no accurate-enough model, so accuracy was never the fix.

Read as

The AI is bad at estimating food, so the model needs to get better.

Reframed as

No model can tell how much food is on a plate from a photo. A nutritionist cannot do it from a photo either. The problem is not that the AI is wrong. It is that people have no way to act when it is.

This is what made the work possible at all. The fix could not depend on model quality, because the accuracy it would need does not exist. It also answers the obvious question, why not just improve the AI, before anyone has to ask it.

Starting conditions

Three constraints I could not design around.

The AI was off limits
The core AI tracking functionality had to stay as it was. I had to repair trust in a feature without changing anything about how it performed.
Nobody could be broken
Existing premium users who were happily using AI tracking could not have their setup reset. Fixing this for the unhappy majority could not punish the people it was working for.
AI was already sold as the premium value
Turning AI tracking off by default for new subscribers meant touching the thing people had just paid for.

Exploration

My first version gave people the choice the obvious way. Review broke it.

  1. Ask which method to use on every entry

    I designed this one first. It was the symmetrical option: never assume anything, and let people pick manual or AI each time they log something.

    Review made it clear that a busy screen demanding a choice causes confusion. Shown before every entry, it added a tap to the most frequent action in the product, plus the cognitive load and annoyance of deciding before trying. It also split a tracking session into modes, so you could not log one item by hand and the next one by photo in the same meal. Asking every time is not the same as giving control.

  2. Let people set a default, and keep the other route open

    One decision, made once, about which method is primary, with the other always reachable without leaving the session or digging through settings.

    This replaced it because it passed a two-part test: add no step to the daily action, and take no capability away. The per-entry version failed both halves.

Prototype of the per-entry choice: a think-aloud task, a screen for what to track, then a screen for manual or AI tracking

The team reviewed the per-entry choice in this prototype. It opens on a think-aloud task, then asks what to track and how, before anything gets logged.

The design

The tracking method became an explicit, reversible choice, and the AI screen got the manual controls it was missing.

The system holds four states rather than one flow: a free user, a newly upgraded user, someone whose default is AI, and someone whose default is manual. What a meal card opens, what the plus button does, and which shortcuts appear all follow from which of those four you are in.

The first AI session in the developer handover, from the free diary through the upgrade, the Try AI card, the chat and the tracked result to the default question and its two toasts

The first AI session, as I handed it to engineering, passes through all four states: free, newly upgraded, then AI or manual as the default. Both answers to the default question end on a toast that says where to switch.

Decisions

Four changes, each answering a complaint I could point to.

  1. New subscribers start in manual tracking

    Upgrading no longer switches the tracking method underneath you. You keep tracking the way you already know how, and AI is offered instead of imposed.

    This answers the people who paid and then asked where their tracking had gone.

  2. The question about defaults comes after the first AI session

    Once someone has actually tracked a meal with AI, a sheet asks whether they want it as their default method, with both answers written as a real choice.

    People decide from experience instead of from a promise.

  3. Manual shortcuts moved into the AI screen

    Recents, favourites, quick track and food search sit inside the chat screen, so choosing AI never means losing access to the database.

    This answers “forced to use the AI chat interface, cannot browse the database”.

  4. The result is editable in place

    The tracked item carries an edit control, a rating, and an open field where you can correct it in your own words.

    This answers “cannot edit or correct AI-tracked items”, and it collects the feedback where the failure happens instead of in a support ticket.

Whichever method is the default, the other one stays on the screen.

All six come from the developer handover. The free version has the same entry point, with a lock on it.

Words

I wrote the copy, and it does most of the reassuring.

  1. “Multimodal tracking enabled” became “AI tracking enabled”

    The setting had been named after the technology behind it rather than after what it does, which is one reason people scrolled past it.

  2. Both answers are written as choices, not as consent

    “Yes, start AI tracking” next to “No, keep manual tracking”. Neither option is phrased as declining the product.

  3. Every exit says where the switch lives

    The confirmations after that choice all point back to the setting that reverses it, because a reversible choice only helps if people know where to reverse it.

Where I stopped

The failure states are still open, and I want to be exact about why.

The largest single problem in the chat analysis, corrections that the AI accepts and then does not apply, is not fixed by this work. Neither is the 20% where a person’s exact value gets overridden. I designed the place to make a correction. I could not guarantee the correction lands.

Those states live in the model’s behaviour, and the model was explicitly out of scope. That is the boundary of this iteration rather than an oversight, and it is first on the list for the next one.

Validation

The problem was validated on 758 reviews. The solution was not tested with users before release.

The problem side is well evidenced: 758 store reviews and 111 real chat sessions, categorised by hand, based on what people did rather than on what they say in a session.

The solution side was reviewed internally and dogfooded, and then it shipped. I would rather say that plainly than dress internal review up as user testing.

I reviewed it with the head of tech, the CFO, the director of analytics, a marketing manager and a customer support agent. That review is where the per-entry choice failed, and why the shipped design starts people in the tracking interface they already know, with AI inside it as an extra option.

Impact

Two measures of the same thing, from two independent sources.

  • 35.3% → 6.8%

    share of negative feedback about tracking workflows

    ~80% relative decline

  • 10 / day → <10 / week

    complaints reaching customer support

    ~90% decline, per the CS lead

On the data

One number needs a caveat, so I give both.

The automated feedback tagging that produced these percentages broke in April, so the figures after that are directional rather than exact. The customer support account is the stronger evidence that the improvement held. The first number shows the drop, and the second shows it lasted.

Looking back

I asked people to choose before they could know the answer.

I designed the per-entry choice assuming people already know whether they want to log something by hand or with AI. That was wrong. People need to try AI tracking before they can decide, and even after deciding they need to be able to switch method partway through tracking. That is why the shipped version asks about a default only after someone has tracked a meal with AI, and keeps the other method within reach while they track.

My role

Who did what

Me
Everything on the design side, and the product side with it: finding the problem, categorising 758 reviews and 111 chat sessions, making the case to the CXO, the flows, the interface copy, the annotated handover, and the behaviour spec for engineering.
Product
There was no product manager on this. Problem definition, prioritisation and the argument for doing it at all were mine.
Engineering
Two front-end engineers built it, and a QA engineer tested it.
What outlived the project
The spec and handover, which define all four system states and every transition between them, and say in writing where this iteration stops.